Double-Angle Calculator

Published on: March 9, 2025

This Double-Angle Calculator helps you evaluate sin(2θ), cos(2θ), and tan(2θ) using the correct double-angle identities. Choose the function you want, enter the angle θ, and the calculator will apply the matching formula step by step. It is useful for simplifying trigonometric expressions, checking answers, and understanding how double-angle identities work. It is a simple way to practise basic trigonometry and build confidence with common trig formulas.

Step-by-step method

  1. Identify what is given.
  2. Choose the correct double-angle identity.
  3. Substitute the value of θ.
  4. Compute the result.

Formulas:

Formula: sin(2θ)

sin(2θ)=2·sinθ·cosθ

Formula: cos(2θ)

cos(2θ)=cos²θsin²θ

Formula: tan(2θ)

tan(2θ)=
2·tanθ
1 − tan²θ

Example 1: sin(2θ) when θ = 30°

Step 1 - Identify what is given.

In this problem: The given value is θ = 30°.

θ=30°

Step 2 - Choose the correct double-angle identity.

In this problem: Use the identity: sin(2θ) = 2·sinθ·cosθ.

sin(2θ)=2·sinθ·cosθ

Step 3 - Substitute the value of θ.

In this problem: Substitute θ = 30°: sin(2θ) = 2·sin(30°)·cos(30°).

sin(2θ)=2·sin(30°)·cos(30°)

Step 4 - Compute the result.

In this problem: Compute: 2·0.5·0.8660254038 = 0.8660254038.

sin(2θ)=2·0.5·0.8660254038=0.8660254038

Final answer: sin(2θ) = 0.8660254038

Example 2: tan(2θ) when θ = 15°

Step 1 - Identify what is given.

In this problem: The given value is θ = 15°.

θ=15°

Step 2 - Choose the correct double-angle identity.

In this problem: Use the identity: tan(2θ) = (2·tanθ) / (1 − tan²θ).

tan(2θ)=
2·tanθ
1 − tan²θ

Step 3 - Substitute the value of θ.

In this problem: Substitute θ = 15°.

tan(2θ)=
2·tan(15°)
1 − tan²(15°)

Step 4 - Compute the result.

In this problem: Compute: tanθ = 0.2679491924, so the result is 0.5358983849 ÷ 0.9282032303 = 0.5773502692.

tan(2θ)=
2·0.2679491924 = 0.5358983849
1 − (0.2679491924²) = 0.9282032303
=0.5773502692

Final answer: tan(2θ) = 0.5773502692